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dc.contributor.authorSanjari, Gholamreza
dc.contributor.authorGhadiri, Hossein
dc.contributor.authorCiesiolka, Cyril AA
dc.contributor.authorYu, Bofu
dc.contributor.editorJenny C Fegent (Managing Editor)
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-03T11:33:48Z
dc.date.available2017-05-03T11:33:48Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.date.modified2009-03-03T22:27:51Z
dc.identifier.issn0004-9573
dc.identifier.doi10.1071/SR07220
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10072/21586
dc.description.abstractGrazing by livestock has a great influence on soil characteristics with major effects on soil carbon and nitrogen cycling in grazing lands. Grazing practices affect soil properties in different ways depending on the prescribed stocking rate and grazing periods. The new grazing system of short intensive grazing followed by a long period of rest referred to as time-controlled grazing (TC grazing) has become popular amongst many graziers in Australia and elsewhere in the world. However, little research has been carried out on the impacts of this grazing system on the physical and chemical health of the soil. To address this issue, a comprehensive field study was carried out in a sheep grazing property of Currajong in south east region of Queensland, Australia where the two grazing systems of continuous and TC grazing were compared. Results obtained on the impact of grazing management on soil characteristics over a five-year period (2001 - 2006) showed an increase in soil organic carbon (SOC) and nitrogen (SON) in the areas with favorable soil condition over the study period as compared with continuous grazing. There was also an increase in ground litter accumulation over time and no compaction in TC grazing. Nitrate and extractable P concentrations were reduced by higher grass growth occurring under TC grazing, which in turn decreases the contamination potential for downstream water bodies. This reduction was much more pronounced on a historical sheep aggregation camp turned into TC system, where a large amount of fecal materials had been deposited prior to the its convertion to TC grazing. The smaller size of the paddocks along with the long rest period provided by TC grazing in this area recognized to be the major contributors to both physical and chemical recovery of the soil after each grazing operation.
dc.description.peerreviewedYes
dc.description.publicationstatusYes
dc.format.extent220067 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherC S I R O
dc.publisher.placeAustralia
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.publish.csiro.au/sr/SR07220
dc.relation.ispartofstudentpublicationN
dc.relation.ispartofpagefrom348
dc.relation.ispartofpageto358
dc.relation.ispartofjournalAustralian Journal of Soil Research
dc.relation.ispartofvolume46
dc.rights.retentionY
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode300299
dc.titleComparing the effects of continuous and time-controlled grazing systems on soil characteristics in Southeast Queensland
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.descriptionC1 - Articles
dc.type.codeC - Journal Articles
gro.facultyGriffith Sciences, Griffith School of Environment
gro.rights.copyright© 2008 CSIRO. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version.
gro.date.issued2008
gro.hasfulltextFull Text
gro.griffith.authorYu, Bofu


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